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Platanthera bifolia (L.) RICH. subsp. bifolia | ||||
Fam.: Orchidaceae / Orchid Family |
Synon.: Platanthera bifolia (L.) RICH. subsp. graciliflora BISSE, Platanthera brachyglossa (WALLR.) RCHB. |
Genus: Platanthera (L.) RICH. |
Authors: | |||
Carl von Linné (Linnaeus, 1707 - 1777), Swedish naturalist who introduced the binary naming system for plants and animals | |||
Louis Claude Marie Richard (1754 - 1821), French botanist | |||
Johannes Bisse (1935 - 1984), German botanist in Cuba | |||
Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Wallroth (1792 - 1857), German botanist | |||
Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach (1793 - 1879), German botanist | |||
Etymology: | |||
Platanthera: | wide anther | ||
bifolia: | two-leaved | ||
graciliflora: | dainty-flowered | ||
brachyglossa: | with short tongue | ||
Only recently the actually rather old realization is winning recognition again that there are different distinct clans of the Lesser Butterfly Orchid in central and northern Europe. Platanthera bifolia subsp. bifolia is the Lesser Butterfly Orchid described by Linné from Sweden. The plant shown here is of a delicate stature (10 - 35 cm) with a often dense inflorescence consisting of relatively small flowers. The lip is scarcely longer than the lateral sepals. It blooms relatively late. It occurs e.g. on acidic heath and moor sites in Scandinavia, the British Isles, the Netherlands and northern Germany, probably also rarely in the Alps. However, it is not identical with the large Lesser Butterfly Orchid Platanthera bifolia subsp. latiflora, which is the most common and widespread clan in Central Europe. |
Fig. 1: Platanthera bifolia subsp. bifolia / Lesser Butterfly Orchid DK Skagen 25.7.1996 |
Fig. 2: Platanthera bifolia subsp. bifolia / Lesser Butterfly Orchid DK Skagen 25.7.1996 |
Fig. 3: Platanthera bifolia subsp. bifolia / Lesser Butterfly Orchid D Nord-Eifel,Krekeler Heide 10.6.2000 |
Fig. 4: Platanthera bifolia subsp. bifolia / Lesser Butterfly Orchid D Nord-Eifel,Krekeler Heide 10.6.2000 |
Fig. 5: Platanthera bifolia subsp. bifolia / Lesser Butterfly Orchid D Nord-Eifel,Krekeler Heide 10.6.2000 |
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Contents
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Orchids
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Orchids acc. to scientific Names
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.. Relationship
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.. German Names
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.. English Names
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.. Bloom Colors
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.. Regions
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.. Photo Date
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.. Rosettes
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.. Tubers + Roots
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.. Seed Stems
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Color Variants
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Deformations
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Orchid Hybrids
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Other Plants
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Copyright: Use of the images and texts only with author's written permission. |