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Fam.: Orobanchaceae / Broomrape Fam.  

Synon.:  Orobanche ramosa  L.  subsp. mutelii  (F.W.SCHULTZ) COUT.,  Orobanche mutelii  F.W.SCHULTZ

Genus:  Phelipanche  POMEL,  Orobanche  L.
 

Authors:
   POMEL:  Auguste Pomel (1821 - 1898), French geologist and palaeontologist
   L.:  Carl von Linné (Linnaeus, 1707 - 1777), Swedish naturalist who introduced the binary naming system for plants and animals
   F.W.SCHULTZ:  Friedrich Wilhelm Schultz (1804 - 1876), German pharmacist and botanist
   COUT.:  António Xavier Pereira Coutinho (1851 - 1939), Portuguese botanist
 

Etymology:
   Phelipanche:   Louis (1643 - 1727) and Hieronymus (1674 - 1747) Phelypeaux, French officers
   mutelii:   Pierre Auguste Victor Mutel (1795 - 1847), French botanist (MUTEL)
   Orobanche:   orobos = pea, anchein = to retch
   ramosa:   branched
 

Formerly such usually blue colored plants have been assigned to genus Orobanche. From other Orobanche they differ by additional narrow lateral bracts (bracteoles on both sides of the wider central bract) outside of the calyx tube. Therefore they have been recombined to an own genus Phelipanche.
Phelipanche mutelii is a parasite of Composites and Apiaceae among others, and often of Bermuda Buttercup Oxalis pes-caprae which has been introduced to the Mediterranean from South Africa. Today the dainty Phelipanche nana (NOE) SOJAK is included into the species Phelipanche mutelii POMEL, in former times both have been treated as separate species.

 

Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Majorca Palma 13.4.2012
Fig. 1:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape
Majorca, Palma 13.4.2012
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Crete Arhanes, Jouhtas 4.4.1990
Fig. 2:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (with an Apiaceae on the left side)
Crete, Arhanes, Jouhtas 4.4.1990
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Crete Mirsini 7.4.2015
Fig. 3:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (var. nana, on Oxalis pes-caprae)
Crete, Mirsini 7.4.2015
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Crete Mirsini 7.4.2015
Fig. 4:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (var. nana, on Oxalis pes-caprae)
Crete, Mirsini 7.4.2015
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Crete Mirsini 7.4.2015
Fig. 5:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (var. nana, on Oxalis pes-caprae)
Crete, Mirsini 7.4.2015
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Crete Mirsini 7.4.2015
Fig. 6:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (var. nana, on Oxalis pes-caprae)
Crete, Mirsini 7.4.2015
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Crete Knossos 31.3.2015
Fig. 7:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (on Oxalis pes-caprae)
Crete, Knossos 31.3.2015
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Crete Knossos 31.3.2015
Fig. 8:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (on Oxalis pes-caprae)
Crete, Knossos 31.3.2015
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Crete Kavousi 11.4.2015
Fig. 9:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (color variant)
Crete, Kavousi 11.4.2015
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Crete Vamos 15.4.1990
Fig. 10:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape
Crete, Vamos 15.4.1990
Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Crete Aradena - Gorge 4.4.2015
Fig. 11:  Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (with Anthemis chia right)
Crete, Aradena - Gorge 4.4.2015
Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Crete Aradena - Gorge 4.4.2015
Fig. 12:  Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape
Crete, Aradena - Gorge 4.4.2015
Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Rhodos Tsambika 30.3.2019
Fig. 13:  Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape
Rhodos, Tsambika 30.3.2019
Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Rhodos Tsambika 30.3.2019
Fig. 14:  Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape
Rhodos, Tsambika 30.3.2019
Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Rhodos Tsambika 30.3.2019
Fig. 15:  Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape
Rhodos, Tsambika 30.3.2019
Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Rhodos Tsambika 30.3.2019
Fig. 16:  Phelipanche mutelii ? / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (with Rhagadiolus stellatus)
Rhodos, Tsambika 30.3.2019
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Rhodos Kallithea Terme 25.4.1987
Fig. 17:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (on Oxalis pes-caprae)
Rhodos, Kallithea Terme 25.4.1987
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Rhodos Lindos 20.3.2023
Fig. 18:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (on Oxalis pes-caprae)
Rhodos, Lindos 20.3.2023
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Rhodos Embona 11.5.1991
Fig. 19:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape
Rhodos, Embona 11.5.1991
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Rhodos Kattavia 1.4.2019
Fig. 20:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape
Rhodos, Kattavia 1.4.2019
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Rhodos Attaviros 24.3.2023
Fig. 21:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape
Rhodos, Attaviros 24.3.2023
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Samos Zoodochos Pigi 11.4.2017
Fig. 22:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (with a Composite left below)
Samos, Zoodochos Pigi 11.4.2017
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Samos Zoodochos Pigi 11.4.2017
Fig. 23:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape
Samos, Zoodochos Pigi 11.4.2017
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Chios Vavili 28.3.2016
Fig. 24:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (on Oxalis pes-caprae)
Chios, Vavili 28.3.2016
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Lesbos Kalloni 18.5.1995
Fig. 25:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (forma melitensis, color variant)
Lesbos, Kalloni 18.5.1995
Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape, Lesbos Kalloni 18.5.1995
Fig. 26:  Phelipanche mutelii / Mutel's Hemp Broomrape, Dwarf Broomrape (with Crucianella latifolia (Rubiaceae))
Lesbos, Kalloni 18.5.1995

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